According to a recent report by Euractiv, Laura Codruța Kövesi, the European Chief Prosecutor, has warned that political interference—not a lack of criminal evidence—is the primary obstacle to tackling high-level corruption within the EU. Kövesi highlighted that while technical tools for investigation exist, the process is frequently derailed when political interests align to protect certain actors or stymie sensitive inquiries. This politicization of justice creates a environment where the rule of law is applied selectively, undermining the credibility of European institutions.
The Chief Prosecutor noted that the challenge is particularly acute when national political dynamics bleed into EU-level oversight. The result is a systemic friction where the independent mandate of the European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) is tested by member states’ internal power struggles. This trend reflects a broader concern that institutional frameworks intended to be neutral are being increasingly treated as battlegrounds for partisan advantage.
Our Take
At The 451 Institute, Kövesi’s warning resonates as a textbook example of a disruption to a fundamental duty. The justice system is a critical institution whose core mission is to deliver fair, impartial justice to all. For this to function, prosecutors and judges must adhere to a fundamental duty of impartiality, acting as a firewall against external bias or political agendas. When political actors intervene to block investigations, they are essentially expanding the attack surface for conflict by weaponizing a neutral system for partisan survival.
This development is significant because it illustrates how majority-based decision-making can lead to majority overreach when it curtails the independence of the judiciary. If the EU cannot guarantee institutional neutrality in its legal processes, it risks succumbing to a form of moral conformity where the law only applies to the politically weak. To protect our democracy, we must ensure that our justice systems remain insulated from ideological manipulation, allowing disagreement to be settled by facts and law rather than political might.